Use of plant growth promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR) and mycorrhizae to improve the growth and nutrient utilization of common bean in a soil infected with white rot fungi.
Identifieur interne : 000193 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000192; suivant : 000194Use of plant growth promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR) and mycorrhizae to improve the growth and nutrient utilization of common bean in a soil infected with white rot fungi.
Auteurs : Ibrahim Mohamed [République populaire de Chine] ; Khaled E. Eid [Égypte] ; Mohamed H H. Abbas [Égypte] ; Ahmed A. Salem [Égypte] ; Nevin Ahmed [Égypte] ; Maha Ali [Égypte] ; Ghulam Mustafa Shah [Pakistan] ; Chen Fang [République populaire de Chine]Source :
- Ecotoxicology and environmental safety [ 1090-2414 ] ; 2019.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Agents de lutte biologique (MeSH), Bacillus subtilis (physiologie), Basidiomycota (pathogénicité), Engrais (MeSH), Microbiologie du sol (MeSH), Mycorhizes (physiologie), Phaseolus (croissance et développement), Phaseolus (microbiologie), Polluants du sol (analyse), Pseudomonas fluorescens (physiologie), Racines de plante (croissance et développement), Racines de plante (microbiologie), Sol (composition chimique).
- MESH :
- analyse : Polluants du sol.
- composition chimique : Sol.
- croissance et développement : Phaseolus, Racines de plante.
- microbiologie : Phaseolus, Racines de plante.
- pathogénicité : Basidiomycota.
- physiologie : Bacillus subtilis, Mycorhizes, Pseudomonas fluorescens.
- Agents de lutte biologique, Engrais, Microbiologie du sol.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Bacillus subtilis (physiology), Basidiomycota (pathogenicity), Biological Control Agents (MeSH), Fertilizers (MeSH), Mycorrhizae (physiology), Phaseolus (growth & development), Phaseolus (microbiology), Plant Roots (growth & development), Plant Roots (microbiology), Pseudomonas fluorescens (physiology), Soil (chemistry), Soil Microbiology (MeSH), Soil Pollutants (analysis).
- MESH :
- chemical , analysis : Soil Pollutants.
- chemical , chemistry : Soil.
- chemical : Biological Control Agents, Fertilizers.
- growth & development : Phaseolus, Plant Roots.
- microbiology : Phaseolus, Plant Roots.
- pathogenicity : Basidiomycota.
- physiology : Bacillus subtilis, Mycorrhizae, Pseudomonas fluorescens.
- Soil Microbiology.
Abstract
Extensive use of fertilizers and pesticides led to dangerous ecological effects and therefore the biological approaches have been widely recommended to prevent further deterioration for the environment. The current study was conducted to explore the potentiality of using single or combined inoculations by mycorrhizae, Bacillus subtilis and Pseudomonas fluorescence for controlling the infection of common bean plants with Sclerotium rolfsii on one hand and as bio-fertilizers for improving plants nutritional status on the other hand. The soil of study was mildly infected with S. rolfsii and contained high total-P content. Thus, minimal P inputs were added to the inoculated soil in the form of rock phosphate. Activities of plant defense enzymes i.e. chitinase, peroxidase and polyphenol oxidase were determined under the greenhouse conditions and the results obtained herein indicated that activities of such enzymes increased significantly owing to bio-agent inoculations. In this concern, combined treatments resulted in further significant increases over the single ones. A field study was then conducted for two successive years and the results reveal that single inoculations increased straw and green pod yields as well as the uptake of P and Fe by plants as compared with the non-inoculated treatment. Combined inoculants recorded further significant increases in these parameters even when compared with the fungicide treated plants. Generally, straw and pod yields obtained from the second growing season were significantly higher than those attained in the first growing one. Our study confirms the success of the used bio-treatments in minimizing soil pollution through fertilizer and/or pesticide inputs.
DOI: 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2018.12.100
PubMed: 30641315
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
Le document en format XML
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Electronic address: Ibrahim.ali@fagr.bu.edu.eg.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Key Laboratory of Aquatic Botany and Watershed Ecology, Wuhan Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Science, Wuhan 430074, China; Soil and Water Sciences Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Benha University, Egypt; China Program of International Plant Nutrition Institute, Wuhan 430074</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Wuhan</settlement><region type="région">Hubei</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Eid, Khaled E" sort="Eid, Khaled E" uniqKey="Eid K" first="Khaled E" last="Eid">Khaled E. Eid</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Plant Pathology Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Benha University, Egypt.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Égypte</country><wicri:regionArea>Plant Pathology Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Benha University</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Benha University</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Abbas, Mohamed H H" sort="Abbas, Mohamed H H" uniqKey="Abbas M" first="Mohamed H H" last="Abbas">Mohamed H H. Abbas</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Soil and Water Sciences Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Benha University, Egypt.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Égypte</country><wicri:regionArea>Soil and Water Sciences Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Benha University</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Benha University</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Salem, Ahmed A" sort="Salem, Ahmed A" uniqKey="Salem A" first="Ahmed A" last="Salem">Ahmed A. Salem</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Agricultural Microbiology Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Benha University, Egypt.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Égypte</country><wicri:regionArea>Agricultural Microbiology Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Benha University</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Benha University</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ahmed, Nevin" sort="Ahmed, Nevin" uniqKey="Ahmed N" first="Nevin" last="Ahmed">Nevin Ahmed</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Benha University, Benha, Al-Qalyubia Governorate, Egypt.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Égypte</country><wicri:regionArea>Benha University, Benha, Al-Qalyubia Governorate</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Al-Qalyubia Governorate</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ali, Maha" sort="Ali, Maha" uniqKey="Ali M" first="Maha" last="Ali">Maha Ali</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Soil and Water Sciences Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Benha University, Egypt.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Égypte</country><wicri:regionArea>Soil and Water Sciences Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Benha University</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Benha University</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Shah, Ghulam Mustafa" sort="Shah, Ghulam Mustafa" uniqKey="Shah G" first="Ghulam Mustafa" last="Shah">Ghulam Mustafa Shah</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Environmental Sciences, COMSATS University Islamabad, Vehari-campus, Vehari 61100, Pakistan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Pakistan</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Environmental Sciences, COMSATS University Islamabad, Vehari-campus, Vehari 61100</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Vehari 61100</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Fang, Chen" sort="Fang, Chen" uniqKey="Fang C" first="Chen" last="Fang">Chen Fang</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Key Laboratory of Aquatic Botany and Watershed Ecology, Wuhan Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Science, Wuhan 430074, China; China Program of International Plant Nutrition Institute, Wuhan 430074, China. Electronic address: fchen@ipni.ac.cn.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Key Laboratory of Aquatic Botany and Watershed Ecology, Wuhan Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Science, Wuhan 430074, China; China Program of International Plant Nutrition Institute, Wuhan 430074</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Wuhan</settlement><region type="région">Hubei</region></placeName></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Ecotoxicology and environmental safety</title><idno type="eISSN">1090-2414</idno><imprint><date when="2019" type="published">2019</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Bacillus subtilis (physiology)</term><term>Basidiomycota (pathogenicity)</term><term>Biological Control Agents (MeSH)</term><term>Fertilizers (MeSH)</term><term>Mycorrhizae (physiology)</term><term>Phaseolus (growth & development)</term><term>Phaseolus (microbiology)</term><term>Plant Roots (growth & development)</term><term>Plant Roots (microbiology)</term><term>Pseudomonas fluorescens (physiology)</term><term>Soil (chemistry)</term><term>Soil Microbiology (MeSH)</term><term>Soil Pollutants (analysis)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Agents de lutte biologique (MeSH)</term><term>Bacillus subtilis (physiologie)</term><term>Basidiomycota (pathogénicité)</term><term>Engrais (MeSH)</term><term>Microbiologie du sol (MeSH)</term><term>Mycorhizes (physiologie)</term><term>Phaseolus (croissance et développement)</term><term>Phaseolus (microbiologie)</term><term>Polluants du sol (analyse)</term><term>Pseudomonas fluorescens (physiologie)</term><term>Racines de plante (croissance et développement)</term><term>Racines de plante (microbiologie)</term><term>Sol (composition chimique)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="analysis" xml:lang="en"><term>Soil Pollutants</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="chemistry" xml:lang="en"><term>Soil</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" xml:lang="en"><term>Biological Control Agents</term><term>Fertilizers</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="analyse" xml:lang="fr"><term>Polluants du sol</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="composition chimique" xml:lang="fr"><term>Sol</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="croissance et développement" xml:lang="fr"><term>Phaseolus</term><term>Racines de plante</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="growth & development" xml:lang="en"><term>Phaseolus</term><term>Plant Roots</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="microbiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Phaseolus</term><term>Racines de plante</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="microbiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Phaseolus</term><term>Plant Roots</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathogenicity" xml:lang="en"><term>Basidiomycota</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathogénicité" xml:lang="fr"><term>Basidiomycota</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Bacillus subtilis</term><term>Mycorhizes</term><term>Pseudomonas fluorescens</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Bacillus subtilis</term><term>Mycorrhizae</term><term>Pseudomonas fluorescens</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Soil Microbiology</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Agents de lutte biologique</term><term>Engrais</term><term>Microbiologie du sol</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Extensive use of fertilizers and pesticides led to dangerous ecological effects and therefore the biological approaches have been widely recommended to prevent further deterioration for the environment. The current study was conducted to explore the potentiality of using single or combined inoculations by mycorrhizae, Bacillus subtilis and Pseudomonas fluorescence for controlling the infection of common bean plants with Sclerotium rolfsii on one hand and as bio-fertilizers for improving plants nutritional status on the other hand. The soil of study was mildly infected with S. rolfsii and contained high total-P content. Thus, minimal P inputs were added to the inoculated soil in the form of rock phosphate. Activities of plant defense enzymes i.e. chitinase, peroxidase and polyphenol oxidase were determined under the greenhouse conditions and the results obtained herein indicated that activities of such enzymes increased significantly owing to bio-agent inoculations. In this concern, combined treatments resulted in further significant increases over the single ones. A field study was then conducted for two successive years and the results reveal that single inoculations increased straw and green pod yields as well as the uptake of P and Fe by plants as compared with the non-inoculated treatment. Combined inoculants recorded further significant increases in these parameters even when compared with the fungicide treated plants. Generally, straw and pod yields obtained from the second growing season were significantly higher than those attained in the first growing one. Our study confirms the success of the used bio-treatments in minimizing soil pollution through fertilizer and/or pesticide inputs.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" IndexingMethod="Curated" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">30641315</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2019</Year><Month>03</Month><Day>26</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2019</Year><Month>03</Month><Day>26</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1090-2414</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>171</Volume><PubDate><Year>2019</Year><Month>Apr</Month><Day>30</Day></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Ecotoxicology and environmental safety</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Ecotoxicol Environ Saf</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Use of plant growth promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR) and mycorrhizae to improve the growth and nutrient utilization of common bean in a soil infected with white rot fungi.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>539-548</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="pii" ValidYN="Y">S0147-6513(18)31399-X</ELocationID><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1016/j.ecoenv.2018.12.100</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>Extensive use of fertilizers and pesticides led to dangerous ecological effects and therefore the biological approaches have been widely recommended to prevent further deterioration for the environment. The current study was conducted to explore the potentiality of using single or combined inoculations by mycorrhizae, Bacillus subtilis and Pseudomonas fluorescence for controlling the infection of common bean plants with Sclerotium rolfsii on one hand and as bio-fertilizers for improving plants nutritional status on the other hand. The soil of study was mildly infected with S. rolfsii and contained high total-P content. Thus, minimal P inputs were added to the inoculated soil in the form of rock phosphate. Activities of plant defense enzymes i.e. chitinase, peroxidase and polyphenol oxidase were determined under the greenhouse conditions and the results obtained herein indicated that activities of such enzymes increased significantly owing to bio-agent inoculations. In this concern, combined treatments resulted in further significant increases over the single ones. A field study was then conducted for two successive years and the results reveal that single inoculations increased straw and green pod yields as well as the uptake of P and Fe by plants as compared with the non-inoculated treatment. Combined inoculants recorded further significant increases in these parameters even when compared with the fungicide treated plants. Generally, straw and pod yields obtained from the second growing season were significantly higher than those attained in the first growing one. Our study confirms the success of the used bio-treatments in minimizing soil pollution through fertilizer and/or pesticide inputs.</AbstractText><CopyrightInformation>Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.</CopyrightInformation></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Mohamed</LastName><ForeName>Ibrahim</ForeName><Initials>I</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Key Laboratory of Aquatic Botany and Watershed Ecology, Wuhan Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Science, Wuhan 430074, China; Soil and Water Sciences Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Benha University, Egypt; China Program of International Plant Nutrition Institute, Wuhan 430074, China. Electronic address: Ibrahim.ali@fagr.bu.edu.eg.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Eid</LastName><ForeName>Khaled E</ForeName><Initials>KE</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Plant Pathology Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Benha University, Egypt.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Abbas</LastName><ForeName>Mohamed H H</ForeName><Initials>MHH</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Soil and Water Sciences Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Benha University, Egypt.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Salem</LastName><ForeName>Ahmed A</ForeName><Initials>AA</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Agricultural Microbiology Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Benha University, Egypt.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Ahmed</LastName><ForeName>Nevin</ForeName><Initials>N</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Benha University, Benha, Al-Qalyubia Governorate, Egypt.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Ali</LastName><ForeName>Maha</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Soil and Water Sciences Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Benha University, Egypt.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Shah</LastName><ForeName>Ghulam Mustafa</ForeName><Initials>GM</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Environmental Sciences, COMSATS University Islamabad, Vehari-campus, Vehari 61100, Pakistan.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Fang</LastName><ForeName>Chen</ForeName><Initials>C</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Key Laboratory of Aquatic Botany and Watershed Ecology, Wuhan Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Science, Wuhan 430074, China; China Program of International Plant Nutrition Institute, Wuhan 430074, China. Electronic address: fchen@ipni.ac.cn.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2019</Year><Month>01</Month><Day>11</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>Netherlands</Country><MedlineTA>Ecotoxicol Environ Saf</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>7805381</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0147-6513</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><ChemicalList><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D061046">Biological Control Agents</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D005308">Fertilizers</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D012987">Soil</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D012989">Soil Pollutants</NameOfSubstance></Chemical></ChemicalList><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D001412" MajorTopicYN="N">Bacillus subtilis</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="N">physiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D001487" MajorTopicYN="N">Basidiomycota</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000472" MajorTopicYN="Y">pathogenicity</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D061046" MajorTopicYN="N">Biological Control Agents</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005308" MajorTopicYN="N">Fertilizers</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D038821" MajorTopicYN="N">Mycorrhizae</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="Y">physiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D027805" MajorTopicYN="N">Phaseolus</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000254" MajorTopicYN="Y">growth & development</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000382" MajorTopicYN="N">microbiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D018517" MajorTopicYN="N">Plant Roots</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000254" MajorTopicYN="N">growth & development</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000382" MajorTopicYN="N">microbiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D011551" MajorTopicYN="N">Pseudomonas fluorescens</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="N">physiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012987" MajorTopicYN="N">Soil</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000737" MajorTopicYN="N">chemistry</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012988" MajorTopicYN="Y">Soil Microbiology</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012989" MajorTopicYN="N">Soil Pollutants</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000032" MajorTopicYN="N">analysis</QualifierName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList><KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Common beans</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Inoculation</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Nutrient management</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">PGPR</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Soil-borne Pathogen</Keyword></KeywordList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2018</Year><Month>09</Month><Day>27</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="revised"><Year>2018</Year><Month>12</Month><Day>27</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted"><Year>2018</Year><Month>12</Month><Day>29</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2019</Year><Month>1</Month><Day>15</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2019</Year><Month>3</Month><Day>27</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2019</Year><Month>1</Month><Day>15</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">30641315</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pii">S0147-6513(18)31399-X</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1016/j.ecoenv.2018.12.100</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed><affiliations><list><country><li>Pakistan</li><li>République populaire de Chine</li><li>Égypte</li></country><region><li>Hubei</li></region><settlement><li>Wuhan</li></settlement></list><tree><country name="République populaire de Chine"><region name="Hubei"><name sortKey="Mohamed, Ibrahim" sort="Mohamed, Ibrahim" uniqKey="Mohamed I" first="Ibrahim" last="Mohamed">Ibrahim Mohamed</name></region><name sortKey="Fang, Chen" sort="Fang, Chen" uniqKey="Fang C" first="Chen" last="Fang">Chen Fang</name></country><country name="Égypte"><noRegion><name sortKey="Eid, Khaled E" sort="Eid, Khaled E" uniqKey="Eid K" first="Khaled E" last="Eid">Khaled E. Eid</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Abbas, Mohamed H H" sort="Abbas, Mohamed H H" uniqKey="Abbas M" first="Mohamed H H" last="Abbas">Mohamed H H. Abbas</name><name sortKey="Ahmed, Nevin" sort="Ahmed, Nevin" uniqKey="Ahmed N" first="Nevin" last="Ahmed">Nevin Ahmed</name><name sortKey="Ali, Maha" sort="Ali, Maha" uniqKey="Ali M" first="Maha" last="Ali">Maha Ali</name><name sortKey="Salem, Ahmed A" sort="Salem, Ahmed A" uniqKey="Salem A" first="Ahmed A" last="Salem">Ahmed A. Salem</name></country><country name="Pakistan"><noRegion><name sortKey="Shah, Ghulam Mustafa" sort="Shah, Ghulam Mustafa" uniqKey="Shah G" first="Ghulam Mustafa" last="Shah">Ghulam Mustafa Shah</name></noRegion></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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